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Approximate Arrow Speed

You can use the following to work backwards from manufacturer
listed IBO specs, this will put you pretty close to chrono:

IBO Specs - 30" draw/70lb draw weight and a 350gr arrow.

For every inch of draw length you go down you will lose 10 FPS

For every 5# draw weight you go down you will lose 10 FPS

For every 3 grains of weight your arrow is over IBO ( 5 grains per pound) you will lose 1 FPS

For every 3 grains of weight you add to your string you will lose 1 FPS.

Kinetic Energy

To calculate your arrows KE (kinetic energy) you'll need 2
measurements: your arrow weight and arrow speed. Most archery pro shops have both, a scale and chronograph, available.

How much KE (kinetic energy) do you really need? There are many
schools of thought on just how much KE is required for any given animal
size. Some argue, after they've picked the kinetic weight, that decreasing
arrow weight (which increases speed - thus increasing kinetic energy)
is the way to go. Many have tested this approach and found that
down-range energy is drastically reduced due to the light arrow weight. In other words, KE starts out well, then dwindles quickly.

Here is a list of what seems to be the general consensus. Remember,
nothing is better than a well placed shot.

Small Sized Game - 25 ft-lbs

Medium Sized Game (Deer, antelope, etc.) - 25-40 ft-lbs

Large Sized Game (Elk, Moose, Black Bear) - 50-65 ft-lbs

Dangerous/Tough Game (Cape Buffalo, Grizzly, etc.) - 65 ft-lbs and above

 

Approximate Arrow Speed Calculator
Enter the appropriate value then press your Tab key.

Bow IBO Speed:
Arrow Weigth (grains):
Draw Length (inches):
Draw Weight:
Weight (grains) Added to String (peep, loop, etc):


Kinetic Energy

Enter your arrow weight in grains and your arrow speed in feet per second. The kinetic energy will be displayed below. Enter different arrow weights and different speeds to see how they effect kinetic energy.

Arrow Weight in grains:
Arrow Speed in Feet Per Second:
The kinetic energy of your arrow is ft/lbs.

FOC

FOC stands for Forward of Center balance point. This measurement results from the relative weights of the components used in the arrow: shaft, insert, head, Fletching and nock. A properly blanced arrow measurements of 7 to 10%

Arrow length (inches).
Distance from the balance point to the nock end of your arrow (inches).
The FOC of your arrow is %.
For more information on arrow FOC - more->

 

 


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